Urologists diagnose and treat conditions affecting the urinary tract and the male reproductive system, including kidney stones, enlarged prostate (BPH), urinary tract infections, bladder issues, erectile dysfunction, and certain cancers.

You should consider seeing a urologist if you experience blood in your urine, kidney stone symptoms, frequent urination, urinary leakage, difficulty urinating, recurrent urinary tract infections, or other urinary concerns.

Common symptoms include severe pain in the back or side, blood in the urine, nausea, vomiting, painful urination, and an urgent need to urinate. Some stones may cause little or no discomfort until they begin to move.

An enlarged prostate is a common condition that often develops with age. Symptoms may include a weak urine stream, difficulty starting urination, frequent urination, especially at night, and the feeling that the bladder is not completely empty.

Blood in the urine can result from urinary tract infections, kidney stones, enlarged prostate, bladder conditions, or other medical issues. Any unexplained blood in the urine should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Staying well hydrated, limiting excess sodium, maintaining a healthy diet, and following your physician's recommendations can help reduce the risk of developing kidney stones. Prevention strategies may vary depending on the type of stone.